Meaning
This pattern compares the qualities or conditions of two things. The particle より (yori) marks the comparison baseline. Noun 1 is the subject being described, while Noun 2 is what it's being compared to. The adjective describes how Noun 1 differs from Noun 2.
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| 比较句 | 名詞1は 名詞2より 形容詞です |
Examples
-
今日は 昨日より 寒いです。
Today is colder than yesterday. -
このパンは そのパンより おいしいです。
This bread is more delicious than that bread. -
黒い靴は 青い靴より きれいです。
Black shoes are prettier than blue shoes.
Summary
- Structure: Noun 1 は Noun 2 より Adjective です
- Use より to mark the comparison point or baseline
- Can compare various qualities: temperature, taste, appearance, ability, etc.