Meaning
The pattern つもり expresses a plan or decision that has been carefully thought through beforehand. The verb must be in dictionary form. To express the intention not to do something, use the negative form of the verb (ない form) + つもりです. This pattern conveys a stronger, more resolute commitment than similar patterns like 〜と思っています.
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| 动词辞书形 | 動詞辞書形＋つもりです |
| 动词ない形 | 動詞ない形＋つもりです（表示不打算…） |
Examples
-
体が丈夫になるように、今日から毎日運動するつもりです。
In order to build a stronger body, I plan to exercise every day starting today. -
私は沖縄で休みを過ごすつもりです。
I intend to spend my vacation in Okinawa. -
東京の生活に慣れたので、田舎に帰らないつもりです。
Since I've gotten used to life in Tokyo, I have no intention of returning to the countryside.
Summary
- Use verb dictionary form + つもりです to express firm plans and predetermined decisions
- Use verb negative form (ない) + つもりです to express the definite intention not to do something
- This pattern shows stronger determination than similar expressions and requires careful thought beforehand