GrammarN22 min read2026-02-17

動詞辞書形ところだった

Express an action or state that almost happened but didn't occur

Meaning

This pattern expresses that someone almost entered or was on the verge of entering a certain state or condition, but ultimately did not. It's commonly used to describe situations where an undesirable outcome nearly happened. The pattern emphasizes that there was a tendency toward that state, but in reality, it did not materialize.

Formation

Part of speechFormation
動詞辞書形ところだった

Examples

  1. スーパーに行って、牛乳を買い忘れるところだったけど、メモで思い出した。
    I went to the supermarket and almost forgot to buy milk, but remembered thanks to my memo.

  2. 運転中によそ見をして、危うく前の車にぶつかるところだった。
    While driving, I was looking around carelessly and nearly hit the car in front of me.

  3. 手術中に、彼は出血多量であやうく命を落とすところだった。
    During surgery, he lost a large amount of blood and came close to losing his life.

Summary

  • Used to describe situations where an undesirable outcome almost occurred but was avoided
  • The pattern emphasizes a near-miss: there was a tendency toward the state, but it didn't actually happen
  • Often paired with adverbs like 'あやうく' (dangerously) or 'うっかり' (carelessly) to strengthen the meaning

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