Meaning
This pattern is used when providing a specific explanation or definition of something. It clarifies the meaning of a concept, term, or definition. The structure emphasizes that you are explaining what something actually is, and is often followed by ことだ or のことだ to complete the definition.
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| 名词 | というのは/とは |
Examples
-
「コンビニ」とは、コンビニエンスストアのことです。
"Convenience store" (コンビニ) refers to a convenience store, which comes from the English word "convenience store." -
「家賃」というのは家を借りた料金ということです。
"Rent" (家賃) is the fee you pay when borrowing a house. -
消費税とは何ですか。
What exactly is consumption tax (消費税)?
Summary
- Use とは or というのは when defining or explaining what something means
- Commonly used for explaining concepts, technical terms, and definitions
- Often paired with ことだ or のことだ to complete the explanation