GrammarN32 min read2026-02-17

〜んじゃない

Pattern expressing confident suggestions or seeking agreement using negative form with positive meaning.

Meaning

Although grammatically negative, ~んじゃない expresses a positive assertion or suggestion. It's used when you're fairly confident about something and want to invite the listener's opinion or agreement. The phrase いいんじゃない means 'that's good, isn't it?' rather than actual disagreement.

Formation

Part of speechFormation
动词普通形 + んじゃない
い形容词んじゃない
な形容词な + んじゃない
名词な + んじゃない

Examples

  1. A:田中さんは今日来ないのですか。B:田中さんは大阪に出張に行ったんじゃない?
    A: Isn't Tanaka coming today? B: Didn't Tanaka go on a business trip to Osaka?

  2. 早く出かけたほうがいいんじゃない?
    Wouldn't it be better to leave earlier?

  3. A:アルバイトの高橋さんは、若いですね。B:彼は、まだ学生なんじゃない?
    A: Your part-time coworker Takahashi seems young. B: Isn't he still a student?

Summary

  • Despite negative form, it conveys positive meaning and agreement-seeking
  • Used when speaker is confident and wants listener's input or confirmation
  • Common in casual conversation; いいんじゃない means 'that's good/fine, isn't it?'

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