Meaning
This pattern indicates time, place, or situation, meaning "in..." or "under..." 「名詞にあって(は)」 is used in sequential (non-contrastive) contexts and also as an emphatic formal expression. 「名詞にあっても」 is used in concessive (contrastive) contexts, often paired with question words. It means "even under such circumstances."
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| Noun | にあって（は）／にあっても |
Examples
-
震災という非常時にあっては、自分や家族の命をいかにして守るかが最優先だ。
In an emergency such as an earthquake disaster, the top priority is how to protect the lives of yourself and your family. -
山田さんはどんな部署にあってもリーダーシップを発揮出来る、素晴らしい人材だ。
Yamada is an excellent person who can demonstrate leadership no matter what department he is in. -
この欄には氏名を記入してください。法人にあっては、社名と代表者名を記入してください。
Please enter your name in this field. In the case of a corporation, please enter the company name and the name of the representative. -
この村の特産品である着物の生地は、今日にあっても、すべて手織りだ。
The kimono fabric that is this village's specialty is all handwoven, even to this day.
Summary
- 「〜にあって」 means "under the circumstances of...; in the situation of..."
- Attaches to nouns