GrammarN42 min read2026-02-17

助詞+も

Using も with particles to express inclusion, unexpectedness, or universal scope

Meaning

The particle も can combine with other particles like に, で, から, まで, と, and へ to emphasize that something is included or unexpected. When used with question words (だれも, どこへも, なにも), も expresses universal affirmative or negative statements meaning 'anyone/anywhere/anything' in positive contexts or 'no one/nowhere/nothing' in negative contexts.

Formation

Part of speechFormation
助词+もに+も、で+も、から+も、まで+も、と+も、へ+も
疑问词+もだれも、どこへも、なにも 等(表示全面肯定或全面否定)

Examples

  1. 彼は毎日野球を練習しています。雨の日にも練習しています。
    He practices baseball every day. He even practices on rainy days.

  2. 忙しい社長が、飲み会にも参加しました。
    The busy company president also attended the drinking party.

  3. 足を怪我したので、どこへも行けません。
    Since I injured my foot, I can't go anywhere.

Summary

  • Use particle + も to list multiple items or emphasize unexpected inclusion
  • Use question word + も for universal statements (all/any in positive; none in negative)
  • Common combinations: に+も, で+も, から+も, まで+も, と+も, へ+も

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