Meaning
どんな is an interrogative word used to modify nouns when asking about the nature, quality, or appearance of a person or thing. The pattern asks 'What kind of [noun] is [subject]?' and can be answered with either i-adjectives or na-adjectives describing the noun.
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| 疑问句 | 名詞1は どんな 名詞2ですか |
Examples
-
A:山田さんは どんな 人ですか。 B:おもしろい 人です。
A: What kind of person is Yamada? B: He's an interesting person. -
A:秋葉原は どんな ところですか。 B:とても にぎやかな ところです。
A: What kind of place is Akihabara? B: It's a very lively place.
Summary
- どんな is used before nouns to ask questions about quality, appearance, or type
- Common responses use i-adjectives (おもしろい) or na-adjectives (にぎやか)
- The pattern helps describe characteristics of people, places, and things in questions and answers