Meaning
"〜だの" is used to list multiple examples, often with a tone of dissatisfaction, criticism, or complaint. It is similar to "〜や〜など" but with a stronger nuance.
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| 動詞 | 動詞 + だの |
| イ形容詞 | イ形容詞 + だの |
| ナ形容詞 | ナ形容詞+ だの |
| 名詞 | 名詞 + だの |
Examples
-
母はもっと勉強しろだの、遊びすぎだのうるさい。
My mom is always nagging me to study more and not play too much. -
マークさんは授業がつまらないだの、わからないだの文句ばかりだ。
Mark is always complaining that the classes are boring and he doesn't understand them. -
仕事が遅いだの、ミスが多いだのサボってばかりいる彼に言われると腹が立つ。
It annoys me when he, always slacking off, criticizes my work for being slow and mistake-prone. -
ピザだのフライドチキンだの、いつもカロリーの高いものばかり食べているから太るんだよ。
You gain weight because you always eat high-calorie foods like pizza and fried chicken. -
チョコレートだの、アイスクリームだの甘いものばかり食べてるから虫歯になるんだよ。
You get cavities because you eat too many sweets like chocolate and ice cream. -
学校が始まると、教科書だの筆記用具だのを買わなければならず、お金がかかる。
When school starts, you have to buy textbooks, writing utensils, and so on, which costs a lot of money.
Summary
- 〜だの〜だの means "and; and so forth"
- Formation: 動詞 → 動詞 + だの; イ形容詞 → イ形容詞 + だの; ナ形容詞 → ナ形容詞+ だの; 名詞 → 名詞 + だの
- This is an N1-level grammar pattern