Meaning
This N2 grammar pattern describes situations where something reaches such an extreme degree that it causes an undesirable consequence. It emphasizes that the excessive nature of a feeling, state, or action directly leads to the resulting outcome, typically negative. The pattern connects cause (being too much of something) with effect (the resulting consequence).
Formation
| Part of speech | Formation |
|---|---|
| 動詞辞書形 | あまり |
| な形容詞 | な + あまり |
| 名詞 | の + あまり |
Examples
-
忙しさのあまり、妻の誕生日を忘れてしまった。
Due to being so busy, I forgot my wife's birthday. -
失敗を恐れるあまり、彼は何も新しい事業を始めようとしなかった。
Because he feared failure too much, he refused to start any new business ventures. -
あのおばあさんは孫の死を知らされて、悲しみのあまり、倒れてしまいました。
When the elderly woman learned of her grandson's death, she was overcome with grief and collapsed. -
山本さんはオンラインゲームに熱心なあまり、ご飯を食べることや寝ることも忘れている。
Yamamoto is so obsessed with online games that he forgets to eat and sleep.
Summary
- Formation: Verb dictionary form + あまり; な-adjective + な + あまり; Noun + の + あまり
- Expresses that excessive degree or emotion leads to negative consequences
- Common with emotional or state-related words: worry, busyness, shock, joy, sadness, anger, tension